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Patrick Dunbar, 9th Earl of Dunbar : ウィキペディア英語版
Patrick V, Earl of March

Patrick de Dunbar, 9th Earl of March,〔Tytler, Patrick, ''The History of Scotland'', new edition, Edinburgh, 1866, vol.ii, alternates between calling him the Earl of Dunbar and the Earl of March〕〔Miller, James, ''The History of Dunbar'', Haddington, 1830: 35〕〔Brown, Peter, publisher, ''The Peerage of Scotland'', Edinburgh, 1834:145〕〔Bain, FSA (Scot), &c., Joseph, editor, ''Calendar of Documents relating to Scotland'', vol.iv, 1357-1509, Edinburgh, 1888, p.608〕〔Anderson, William, ''The Scottish Nation'', Edinburgh, 1867, vol.iv:74〕〔''Dictionary of National Biography'' (1903), Compact Edition, Oxford University Press, 1975, p.585, ISBN 0-19-865102-3 erroneously lists him as 10th Earl of March〕〔Fiona Watson also gives him an incorrect numbering as ''Dunbar, Patrick, 8th Earl of Dunbar or of March, and Earl of Moray (1285–1369)'' in the ''Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, September 2004; online edn, October 2005 (, accessed 6 September 2007 ). It seems the DNB are askew with the numbering.〕〔Harvey, Charles C.H. & MacLeod, John, editors, ''Calendar of Writs preserved at Yester House 1166-1625'' Scottish Record Society, Edinburgh, 1930, p.17, no.22, where he has signed a charter dated 8 September 1346 as "Patricio de Dunbar Comite Marchie"〕 (c. 1285–1369) was a prominent Scottish magnate during the reigns of Robert the Bruce and David II.
==Early years==
The earldom, located in East Lothian, and known interchangeably by the names Dunbar and March (so-called Northumbrian or Scottish March), was one of the successor fiefs of Northumbria, an Anglo-Saxon Kingdom and later Earldom. The Dunbar family descended from one branch of ancient Earls of Northumbria, specifically from a branch which also had Scottish royal blood.
He is said to have been aged 24 in 1309 at the death of his father, Patrick, 8th Earl of March,〔''The Scottish Nation'', 1867, vol.iv:74〕 who had been one of the Competitors for the Crown of Scotland in 1291. His wife, Marjory, daughter of Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan was also descended from King Donald III.

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